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3.3 Mandatory Sources

3.3.1 General

If the following sources can meet Postal Service requirements, they must be considered before purchasing certain commodities.

3.3.2 Existing Assets

Existing assets are supplies, equipment, or services already within the Postal Service or available under a current contract. Before purchasing new supplies or services, purchase teams should always consider:

1. Reutilization of surplus materials, when economically practical;

2. Supplies within existing inventories; and

3. Orders against existing contracts.

3.3.3 Workshops for People Who are Blind or Severely Disabled

3.3.3.a General. The Javits-Wagner-O'Day Act (41 U.S.C. 46-48) requires that the Postal Service and other federal agencies purchase certain supplies and services from qualified workshops which employ people who are blind or severely disabled. The Committee for Purchase from People Who Are Blind or Severely Disabled determines which supplies and services must be purchased and their price.

3.3.3.b Procurement Lists. Supplies and services provided by people who are blind or severely disabled are listed in the Committee's Procurement List. Additions and deletions are published in the Federal Register as they occur. The list is available at the Committee's Web site (www.jwod.gov) or may be obtained by submitting General Services Administration (GSA) Form 457, Federal Publications Mailing List Application, to:

GSA CENTRALIZED MAILING LISTS SERVICE
PO BOX 6477
FORT WORTH TX 76115-0077

3.3.3.c Ordering

1. General. Except as stated in 3.3.3.c.2, supplies and services must be ordered from the central nonprofit agency designated on the Procurement List, or from the workshops concerned.

2. Exceptions. Supplies and services contained on the Procurement List may not be purchased from commercial sources unless authorized by the agency or the Committee for Purchase from People Who Are Blind or Severely Disabled. The Committee will grant an exception when the agency cannot meet the requirement within the period specified, and commercial sources can. It may also grant an exception when the quantity involved is insufficient for economic production by the workshop. If a purchase exception is granted because of required delivery dates, orderers must initiate the purchase within 15 days, unless additional time is allowed by the agency. Orderers must send a copy of the solicitation to the agency.

3. Compliance with Orders. If a workshop fails to comply with the terms of an order, and the problem cannot be resolved with the workshop, the order must be canceled. Quality-related problems that cannot be resolved with the workshop must be referred to the agency. When an order is canceled, the agency must be notified and requested to reallocate the order if practicable. If reallocation is not practicable, a purchase exception will be given by the agency.

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3.3.4 People Who Are Blind or State Licensing Agencies for the Blind

People who are blind and licensed under the provisions of the Randolph-Sheppard Act (20 U.S.C. 107 et seq.) or by a state licensing agency must be given priority for the operation of food vending services in Postal Service facilities. See Handbooks AS-707H, Contracting for Food Services, and EL-602, Food Service Operations.

3.3.5 Defense Energy Support Center

Under an interagency agreement with the Defense Energy Support Center (DESC), Postal Service facilities whose fuel requirement is 20,000 gallons or more per product at any given location must purchase fuel (gasoline, gasohol, diesel fuel, heating, and kerosene) from DESC suppliers. See Administrative Support Manual (ASM) 543 and 54

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