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Domestic Mail

NEW PUBLICATION

Handbook DM-111, Centralized Account Processing System (CAPS) Procedures

Handbook DM-111, Centralized Account Processing System (CAPS) Procedures, is available online.

CAPS is an electronic postage payment system, and Handbook DM-111 provides policies and procedures for use by postmasters, managers, supervisors, and personnel who work with the Permit system. Handbook DM-111 includes standard operating procedures for establishing CAPS accounts, activating links to the accounts, and preparing financial reports.

Handbook DM-111 is available on the Postal Service PolicyNet Web site at http://blue.usps.gov/cpim; click on HBKs.

We will not issue printed copies of Handbook DM-111.

- Business Customer Support Systems,
Marketing Technology and Channel Management, 2-6-03

DMM REVISION

Products Mailable at Nonprofit Standard Mail Rates

Effective January 1, 2003, Domestic Mail Manual (DMM) E670.5.11 is revised to reflect an increase from $7.90 to $8.00 for low-cost products mailable at the Nonprofit Standard Mail rates. Under the statutory restrictions in DMM E670, products may not be mailed at the Nonprofit Standard Mail rates unless the products meet at least one of three exceptions. Under the Internal Revenue Code, a low-cost item is one of these exceptions.

The value of a low-cost item - the actual cost to the authorized nonprofit organization - is determined each year by the Internal Revenue Service, based on the cost of living. For 2003, the maximum limit for the value of a low-cost item has been adjusted to $8.00.

We will incorporate this revision into the printed version of DMM Issue 58 and into the monthly update of the online DMM available via Postal Explorer at http://pe.usps.gov.

Domestic Mail Manual (DMM)

* * * * *

E Eligibility

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E600 Standard Mail

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E670 Nonprofit Standard Mail

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5.0 ELIGIBLE AND INELIGIBLE MATTER

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5.11 Products Mailable at Nonprofit Standard Mail Rates

The following products are mailable at Nonprofit Standard Mail rates:

[Revise item a to reflect a change in the maximum allowed value of low-cost items to read as follows:]

a. Low-cost items within the meaning of 26 USC 513(h)(2), Internal Revenue Code. At the beginning of each calendar year, the value of low-cost items is adjusted for cost of living. Effective January 1, 2003, the standard established that the cost of such items cannot exceed $8.00. This cost is the cost to the authorized organization that mails the items or on whose behalf the items are mailed.

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- Mailing Standards,
Pricing and Classification, 2-6-03

DMM REVISION

Standard Mail Flats in Letter Trays - Double Rows Permitted

Effective February 6, 2003, Domestic Mail Manual (DMM) M033.2.2c is revised to extend the standard published in an article in Postal Bulletin 22089 (11-14-02, pages 35-40) titled "DMM Revision: Standard Mail Flats in Letter Trays" to the placement of smaller size pieces in two rows in a single tray, provided that the two rows run parallel to each other, with the address side of the pieces all faced toward the end (short dimension) of the tray and perpendicular to the entire length (long dimension) of the tray. This option is added in response to requests from the mailing industry to improve operational efficiencies and, in many cases, to optimize tray use by reducing the number of prepared trays.

Mailers placing flat-size pieces in letter trays are reminded that:

Only Standard Mail flats may be mailed under the traying option in DMM M033.2.2.

All Standard Mail flats prepared under the traying option in DMM M033.2.2 must also be palletized.

Trays used for this traying option must bear labels meeting the standards in DMM M032.2.0 for tray labels, including a tray label barcode containing the three elements specified in DMM M032.2.4.

Appropriate minimum volumes based on the corresponding sacking standards must be met, whether Presorted (under DMM M610.4.5), Enhanced Carrier Route (under DMM M620.4.1), or automation rate (under DMM M820.5.2).

Meeting the minimum volumes for trays is extremely important to ensure that no additional handling costs are incurred from the creation of more trays than there would be sacks if the sacking preparation standards were used. For example, most Standard Mail sort levels for flat-size mail require a minimum of either 125 pieces in a sack or 15 pounds in a sack. These same standards apply to the corresponding level of letter trays prepared under the traying option in DMM M033.2.2.

As a consequence, if a sort level requires a minimum of 125 pieces or 15 pounds in a sack, then a single tray prepared under this traying option must likewise contain a minimum of 125 pieces or 15 pounds of pieces. Two trays, for example, may not be used to meet the sacking minimum of 125 pieces by placing 75 pieces in one tray and 50 pieces in the second tray to the same presort destination.

If a large number of pieces leads to one less-than-full tray after filling several other trays, the pieces in that less- than-full tray generally become part of the next lower sort level. There are no "overflow" trays (as defined in DMM M011.1.3) under this traying option. As a general rule, all trays must contain at least 125 pieces or 15 pounds of pieces except for mixed ADC sort levels for Presorted and automation rate pieces, 3-digit origin or optional entry sort levels for Presorted and automation rate pieces, and 5-digit carrier routes trays for Enhanced Carrier Route pieces. Enhanced Carrier Route flat-size pieces may not be placed in 3-digit carrier routes trays.

Flat-size pieces that are both thick and lightweight are generally ineligible for this traying option because a single letter tray would not be able to hold the minimum number of 125 pieces and the weight of the full tray would be less than 15 pounds. On the other hand, with heavier weight pieces (e.g., one weighing 5 ounces), the minimum volume for the tray might be met by weight. In the example of the 5-ounce pieces, only 48 such pieces would be needed to meet the 15-pound minimum per tray.

Questions concerning this preparation option should be directed to the Post Office where the mail is entered. If additional information is needed, contact the district manager of business mail entry.

We will incorporate these changes into the printed version of DMM Issue 58 and into the monthly update of the online DMM available via Postal Explorer at http://pe.usps.gov.

Domestic Mail Manual (DMM)

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M Mail Preparation and Sortation

M000 General Preparation Standards

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M030 Containers

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M033 Sacks and Trays

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2.0 FIRST-CLASS MAIL, PERIODICALS, AND STANDARD MAIL

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2.2 Letter Tray Preparation-Standard Mail Flat-Size Pieces

Standard Mail flat-size pieces may be prepared in letter trays instead of sacks only if the following standards are met:

* * * * *

[Revise 2.2c to read as follows:]

c. The pieces must fit completely within the dimensions for height and the bottom (floor) dimensions for length and width specified in 1.3 for an MM letter tray or an EMM letter tray. If a single row of pieces is placed in a tray, all pieces must be upright, faced toward the end of the tray (the short dimension), and perpendicular to the length of the tray. If two rows of pieces are placed in a tray, the rows must be parallel to each other and to the length of the tray, and all pieces must be upright, faced toward the end of the tray, and perpendicular to the length of the tray. Other applicable standards in 2.1 must also be met.

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- Mailing Standards,
Pricing and Classification, 2-6-03

DMM REVISION

Five-Digit Scheme Preparation for Flats - PAVE-Certified Software

Effective February 6, 2003, Domestic Mail Manual (DMM) 910.1.1h, 910.2.1g, 910.3.1h, 920.2.1m, and 940.2.1l are revised to remove references to Manifest Analysis and Certification (MAC) software. Presort Accuracy Verification and Evaluation (PAVE) software, not MAC- certified software, is required for mailings under DMM M920, M930, and M940. Mailings palletized under DMM M045 do not require PAVE-certified software unless package reallocation is utilized.

Mail preparation standards for 5-digit scheme packages were issued as a DMM revision in an article in Postal Bulletin 22092 (12-26-02, pages 26-41) titled "DMM Revision: Five-Digit Scheme Package Preparation for Periodicals, Standard Mail, and Bound Printed Matter Flats, and Limitations to Optional 3-Digit Pallet and 3-Digit Sack Preparation." These new standards, which took effect on January 9, 2003, should reduce the number of presort destination packages that mailers must prepare in mailings of automation rate flat-size pieces and promote greater use of pallets.

Questions regarding 5-digit scheme package preparation and documentation should be directed to the Post Office where the mail is entered. If additional information is needed, contact the district manager of business mail entry. The National Customer Support Center (NCSC) is providing PAVE testing and certification. The telephone number for the NCSC is 800-238-3150.

We will incorporate these changes into the printed version of DMM Issue 58 and into the monthly update of the online DMM available via Postal Explorer at http://pe.usps.gov.

Domestic Mail Manual (DMM)

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M Mail Preparation and Sortation

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M900 Advanced Preparation Options for Flats

M910 Co-Traying and Co-Sacking Packages of Automation and Presorted Mailings

1.0 FIRST-CLASS MAIL

1.1 Basic Standards

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[Revise 1.1h by removing from the second sentence "or MAC-certified" and by changing "that qualify for the Pre- sorted rate under P012" to "qualifying for the Presorted rate" to read as follows:]

h. ***In addition to the applicable postage statement, documentation produced by PAVE-certified software or standardized documentation under P012 must be submitted with each co-trayed mailing job that describes for each tray sortation level the number of pieces qualifying for each applicable automation rate and the number of pieces qualifying for the Presorted rate.

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2.0 PERIODICALS

2.1 Basic Standards

* * * * *

[Revise 2.1g by removing from the second sentence "or MAC-certified" and by changing "that qualify for each applicable Presorted rate under P012" to "qualifying for each applicable Presorted rate" to read as follows:]

g. ***In addition to the applicable postage statement, documentation produced by PAVE-certified software or standardized documentation under P012 must be submitted with each co-sacked mailing job that describes for each sack sortation level the number of pieces qualifying for each applicable automation rate and the number of pieces qualifying for each applicable Presorted rate.

* * * * *

3.0 STANDARD MAIL

3.1 Basic Standards

* * * * *

[Revise 3.1h by removing from the second sentence "or MAC-certified" and by changing "that qualify for each applicable Presorted rate under P012" to "qualifying for each applicable Presorted rate" to read as follows:]

h. ***In addition to the applicable postage statement, documentation produced by PAVE-certified software or standardized documentation under P012 must be submitted with each co-sacked mailing job that describes for each sack sortation level the number of pieces qualifying for each applicable automation rate and the number of pieces qualifying for each applicable Presorted rate.

* * * * *

M920 Merged Containerization of Packages Using the City State Product

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2.0 STANDARD MAIL

2.1 Basic Standards

* * * * *

[Revise 2.1m by changing "In addition to the postage statement, documentation prepared by" to "In addition to the applicable postage statement, documentation produced by"; by deleting "or MAC-certified"; and by changing "each applicable Presorted rate under P012" to "each applicable Presorted rate" to read as follows:]

m. In addition to the applicable postage statement, documentation produced by PAVE-certified software must be submitted with each co-sacked or copalletized mailing job that describes for each sack sortation level and sack, or each pallet sortation level and pallet, the number of pieces qualifying for each applicable carrier route rate, each applicable automation rate, and each applicable Presorted rate.

* * * * *

M940 Merged Palletization of Packages Using the City State Product and a 5% Threshold

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2.0 STANDARD MAIL

2.1 Basic Standards

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[Revise 2.1l by changing "In addition to the postage statement, documentation prepared by" to "In addition to the applicable postage statement, documentation produced by"; by deleting "or MAC-certified"; and by changing "each applicable Presorted rate under P012" to "each applicable Presorted rate" to read as follows:]

l. In addition to the applicable postage statement, documentation produced by PAVE-certified software must be submitted with each copalletized mailing job that describes for each pallet sortation level and pallet the number of pieces qualifying for each applicable carrier route rate, each applicable automation rate, and each applicable Presorted rate.***

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- Mailing Standards,
Pricing and Classification, 2-6-03

DMM REVISION

Mixed ADC Packages, Sacks, and Trays on ASF and BMC Pallets - Advanced Preparation Options

Effective February 6, 2003, Domestic Mail Manual (DMM) M920.2.5i and j, M930.2.4i and j, and M940.2.4i and j are revised to extend the standard published in an article in Postal Bulletin 22086 (10-3-02, pages 21-27) titled "DMM Revision: Mixed ADC Packages, Sacks, and Trays on ASF and BMC Pallets" to the advanced preparation options for flat-size mail. This revision corrects an omission made at the time the initial article was published by allowing mailers using the advanced preparation options for flat-size mail to place certain mixed area distribution center (ADC) packages on administrative support facility (ASF) or bulk mail center (BMC) pallets.

Under this optional preparation, mixed ADC packages placed on ASF and BMC pallets are labeled to the ADC destination shown in DMM L802 that serves the location of the destination ASF or BMC. These mixed ADC packages can contain only pieces addressed to ZIP Codes within the applicable ASF or BMC service area as specified in DMM Exhibit E650.5.1.

Questions concerning this preparation option should be directed to the Post Office where the mail is entered. If additional information is needed, contact the district manager of business mail entry.

We will incorporate these changes into the printed version of DMM Issue 58 and into the monthly update of the online DMM available via Postal Explorer at http://pe.usps.gov.

Domestic Mail Manual (DMM)

* * * * *

M Mail Preparation and Sortation

* * * * *

M900 Advance Preparation Options for Flats

* * * * *

M920 Merged Containerization of Packages Using the City State Product

* * * * *

2.0 STANDARD MAIL

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2.5 Pallet Preparation and Labeling

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[Revise 2.5i to read as follows:]

i. ASF. Required, except that an ASF sort may not be required if using package reallocation under M045.5.0. May contain carrier route rate, automation rate, and/or Presorted rate packages. Sort ADC packages to ASF pallets based on the "label to" ZIP Code for the ADC destination of the package in L004. At the mailer's option, sort appropriate mixed ADC packages to ASF pallets based on the "label to" ZIP Code for the ADC destination of the package in L802. All optional mixed ADC packages on ASF pallets must contain only pieces destinating within the ASF as shown in Exhibit E650.5.1. See E650.5.0 for additional requirements for DBMC rate eligibility.

* * * * *

[Revise 2.5j to read as follows:]

j. BMC. Required. May contain carrier route rate, automation rate, and/or Presorted rate packages. Sort ADC packages to BMC pallets based on the "label to" ZIP Code for the ADC destination of the package in L004. At the mailer's option, sort appropriate mixed ADC packages to BMC pallets based on the "label to" ZIP Code for the ADC destination of the package in L802. All optional mixed ADC packages on BMC pallets must contain only pieces destinating within the BMC as shown in Exhibit E650.5.1. See E650.5.0 for additional requirements for DBMC rate eligibility.

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M930 Merged Palletization of Packages Using a 5% Threshold

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2.0 STANDARD MAIL

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2.4 Pallet Preparation and Labeling

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[Revise 2.4i to read as follows:]

i. ASF. Required, except that an ASF sort may not be required if using package reallocation under M045.5.0. May contain carrier route rate, automation rate, and/or Presorted rate packages. Sort ADC packages to ASF pallets based on the "label to" ZIP Code for the ADC destination of the package in L004. At the mailer's option, sort appropriate mixed ADC packages to ASF pallets based on the "label to" ZIP Code for the ADC destination of the package in L802. All optional mixed ADC packages on ASF pallets must contain only pieces destinating within the ASF as shown in Exhibit E650.5.1. See E650.5.0 for additional requirements for DBMC rate eligibility.

* * * * *

[Revise 2.4j to read as follows:]

j. BMC. Required. May contain carrier route rate, automation rate, and/or Presorted rate packages. Sort ADC packages to BMC pallets based on the "label to" ZIP Code for the ADC destination of the package in L004. At the mailer's option, sort appropriate mixed ADC packages to BMC pallets based on the "label to" ZIP Code for the ADC destination of the package in L802. All optional mixed ADC packages on BMC pallets must contain only pieces destinating within the BMC as shown in Exhibit E650.5.1. See E650.5.0 for additional requirements for DBMC rate eligibility.

* * * * *

M940 Merged Palletization of Packages Using the City State Product and a 5% Threshold

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2.0 STANDARD MAIL

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2.4 Pallet Preparation and Labeling

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[Revise 2.4i to read as follows:]

i. ASF. Required, except that an ASF sort may not be required if using package reallocation under M045.5.0. May contain carrier route rate, automation rate, and/or Presorted rate packages. Sort ADC packages to ASF pallets based on the "label to" ZIP Code for the ADC destination of the package in L004. At the mailer's option, sort appropriate mixed ADC packages to ASF pallets based on the "label to" ZIP Code for the ADC destination of the package in L802. All optional mixed ADC packages on ASF pallets must contain only pieces destinating within the ASF as shown in Exhibit E650.5.1. See E650.5.0 for additional requirements for DBMC rate eligibility.

* * * * *

[Revise 2.4j to read as follows:]

j. BMC. Required. May contain carrier route rate, automation rate, and/or Presorted rate packages. Sort ADC packages to BMC pallets based on the "label to" ZIP Code for the ADC destination of the package in L004. At the mailer's option, sort appropriate mixed ADC packages to BMC pallets based on the "label to" ZIP Code for the ADC destination of the package in L802. All optional mixed ADC packages on BMC pallets must contain only pieces destinating within the BMC as shown in Exhibit E650.5.1. See E650.5.0 for additional requirements for DBMC rate eligibility.

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- Mailing Standards,
Pricing and Classification, 2-6-03

DMM REVISION

Five-Digit Scheme Pallets

Effective February 6, 2003, Domestic Mail Manual (DMM) M920.1.5f, M920.2.5e, M930.1.5f, M930.2.4e, M940.1.5f, and M940.2.4e are revised to remove from DMM M900 the references to 5-digit scheme (DMM L001) pallets. The preparation of these pallets was eliminated as part of the DMM changes published in an article in Postal Bulletin 22092 (12-26-02, pages 26-41) titled "DMM Revision: Five-Digit Scheme Package Preparation for Periodicals, Standard Mail, and Bound Printed Matter Flats, and Limitations to Optional 3-Digit Pallet and 3-Digit Sack Preparation" and effective on January 9, 2003.

We will incorporate these revisions into the printed version of DMM Issue 58 and into the monthly update of the online DMM available via Postal Explorer at http://pe.usps.gov.

Domestic Mail Manual (DMM)

* * * * *

M Mail Preparation and Sortation

* * * * *

M900 Advanced Preparation Options for Flats

* * * * *

M920 Merged Containerization of Packages Using the City State Product

1.0 PERIODICALS

* * * * *

1.5 Pallet Preparation and Labeling

* * * * *

[Revise 1.5f by replacing "for those 5-digit ZIP Codes that are not part of a scheme (under L001) and that have" with "with" in the first full sentence to read as follows:]

f. 5-Digit. Required. May contain only automation rate 5-digit packages and Presorted rate 5-digit packages for the same 5-digit ZIP Code with a "B" or "D" indicator in the City State Product, or 5-digit scheme (L007) packages (automation rate and co-packaged automation and Presorted rate pieces only). Five-digit scheme packages are assigned to 5-digit pallets according to the OEL "label to" 5-digit ZIP Code.

* * * * *

2.0 STANDARD MAIL

* * * * *

2.5 Pallet Preparation and Labeling

* * * * *

[Revise 2.5e by replacing "for those 5-digit ZIP Codes that are not part of a scheme (under L001) and that have" with "with" in the first full sentence to read as follows:]

e. 5-Digit. Required. May contain only automation rate 5-digit packages and Presorted rate 5-digit packages for the same 5-digit ZIP Code with a "B" or "D" indicator in the City State Product, or 5-digit scheme (L007) packages (automation rate and co-packaged automation and Presorted rate pieces only). Five-digit scheme packages are assigned to 5-digit pallets according to the OEL "label to" 5-digit ZIP Code.

* * * * *

M930 Merged Palletization of Packages Using a 5% Threshold

1.0 PERIODICALS

* * * * *

1.5 Pallet Preparation and Labeling

* * * * *

[Revise 1.5f by removing "that is not part of a scheme (L001) and" from the first full sentence and by replacing "5-digit scheme packages" with "Five-digit scheme packages" in the second full sentence to read as follows:]

f. 5-Digit. Required. May contain only automation rate 5-digit packages and Presorted rate 5-digit packages for the same 5-digit ZIP Code that could not be placed on a merged 5-digit pallet, or 5-digit scheme (L007) packages (automation rate and co-packaged automation and Presorted rate pieces only). Five-digit scheme packages are assigned to 5-digit pallets according to the OEL "label to" 5-digit ZIP Code.

* * * * *

2.0 STANDARD MAIL

* * * * *

2.4 Pallet Preparation and Labeling

* * * * *

[Revise 2.4e by removing "that is not part of a scheme (L001) and" from the first full sentence to read as follows:]

e. 5-Digit. Required. May contain only automation rate 5-digit packages and Presorted rate 5-digit packages for the same 5-digit ZIP Code that could not be placed on a merged 5-digit pallet, or 5-digit scheme (L007) packages (automation rate and co-packaged automation and Presorted rate pieces only). Five- digit scheme packages are assigned to 5-digit pallets according to the OEL "label to" 5-digit ZIP Code.

* * * * *

M940 Merged Palletization of Packages Using the City State Product and a 5% Threshold

1.0 PERIODICALS

* * * * *

1.5 Pallet Preparation and Labeling

* * * * *

[Revise 1.5f by removing "that is not part of a scheme (L001) and" from the first full sentence and by replacing "5-digit scheme packages" with "Five-digit scheme packages" in the second full sentence to read as follows:]

f. 5-Digit. Required. May contain only automation rate 5-digit packages and Presorted rate 5-digit packages for the same 5-digit ZIP Code that could not be placed on a merged 5-digit pallet, or 5-digit scheme (L007) packages (automation rate and co-packaged automation and Presorted rate pieces only). Five- digit scheme packages are assigned to 5-digit pallets according to the OEL "label to" 5-digit ZIP Code.

* * * * *

2.0 STANDARD MAIL

* * * * *

2.4 Pallet Preparation and Labeling

* * * * *

[Revise 2.4e by removing "that is not part of a scheme (L001) and" from the first full sentence and by replacing "5-digit scheme packages" with "Five-digit scheme packages" in the second full sentence to read as follows:]

e. 5-Digit. Required. May contain only automation rate 5-digit packages and Presorted rate 5-digit packages for the same 5-digit ZIP Code that could not be placed on a merged 5-digit pallet, or 5-digit scheme (L007) packages (automation rate and co-packaged automation and Presorted rate pieces only). Five- digit scheme packages are assigned to 5-digit pallets according to the OEL "label to" 5-digit ZIP Code.

* * * * *

- Mailing Standards,
Pricing and Classification, 2-6-03