Effective August 18, 2005, Employee and Labor
Relations Manual (ELM) 517.43, Law Enforcement Allowance, is revised
to clarify the circumstances under which eligible employees are granted
additional paid military leave over and above the general allowance to
perform military aid to enforce the law in their state or jurisdiction.
No new policy is intended, but the language is reorganized and modified
to clarify what activities do and do not qualify the employee for this
additional allowance.
We will incorporate these revisions into the next
printed version of the ELM and also into the online update, available
on the Postal ServiceTM PolicyNet Web site:
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Employee and Labor
Relations Manual (ELM)
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5 Employee Benefits
510 Leave
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517 Paid Military Leave
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517.4 Military Leave Allowances
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517.43 Law Enforcement Allowance
517.431 State or Jurisdiction
Duty
[Revise 517.431 to read as follows:]
Eligible full-time and part-time employees who are
members of the National Guard are granted additional paid military leave
over and above the general allowance if they are ordered by appropriate
authority to provide military aid to enforce the law of their
contracted state or their chartered jurisdiction (e.g., the District of
Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or a territory of the United
States). See approval procedures in 517.3. The following provisions apply:
a. Evaluation of Circumstances.
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(1) Qualifying Circumstances.
Military aid is the kind of work characteristic of, or typically
performed by, soldiers. Military aid to enforce the law means
engagement in the suppression of riots, violent assembly, widespread looting,
and civil disorder where the guardsman is ordered to perform state military
duty under a state law that specifically confers law enforcement powers
on the guardsman or under the authority of an executive order of the governor
(or the highest authority of the jurisdiction) pursuant to state law that
specifically confers on the governor the authority to confer law enforcement
powers on activated guardsmen. Orders to provide assistance or support
to law enforcement agencies do not constitute an order conferring law
enforcement powers. The mere fact that national guardsmen in uniform perform
a given function does not necessarily transform that function into military
aid. The duty performed must be evaluated. Such additional military leave
is granted only when an employee's military orders (or other official
documentation from the employee's guard unit) specify that he or she was
engaged in one or more of the activities and under the authority referenced
above for the particular periods of military duty.
(2) Nonqualifying Circumstances. Additional
military leave is not granted when military orders do not specify
one or more of the duties and statutory requirements referenced in 517.431a(1)
above. For example, it is not granted when an employee's military
orders simply indicate the employee was ordered to duty "for law
enforcement purposes," "to enforce the law," "for
state emergency active duty," etc. It is not granted if
the duties are top secret and the actual duties cannot be verified as
meeting these requirements. It is not granted if the military orders state
that the duty is to provide aid to civil authorities to protect life,
preserve property, or prevent injury. Circumstances that do not qualify
the employee for additional military leave include, but are not limited
to, the following:
(a) Activities that, although prompted by emergencies,
do not involve directly enforcing the law, such as when guardsmen
are engaged in fighting fires, controlling floods, controlling routine
crowds, cleaning up following natural disasters, eradicating controlled
substances, providing transportation and/or services to persons engaged
in law enforcement or other activities, or providing security for such
missions.
(b) Activities that, although they may have a collateral
effect of enforcing the law, do not involve military aid, such
as when guardsmen are engaged in directing vehicular traffic, which may
concern enforcement of traffic laws, or when a guardsman provides security
for public events, buildings, or places, these duties do not constitute
military aid to enforce the law.
(c) Activities whose principal purpose is to protect
the United States and its territories from attack by foreign enemies or
domestic agents aligned with foreign enemies.
b. Amount Granted. Law enforcement
military leave is granted, upon the presentation of qualifying military
orders, as follows:
(1) Full-time employee - 22 workdays (176
workhours) each fiscal year.
(2) Part-time employee - 1 hour of military
leave for each 13 hours of service performed as a part- time employee
in the fiscal year preceding the request provided both of the following
conditions apply:
(a) The employee has worked at least 1,040 hours
during the preceding fiscal year.
(b) Additional leave granted under this section
does not exceed 160 workhours in a fiscal year.
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— Compensation,
Employee Resource Management, 8-18-05
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